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exclusion from schooling

exclusion from schooling

Willie Mae Goodman and Marguerite Goodman

Mrs. Willie Mae Goodman heard many people speak of her daughter’s death.

Jose P. vs. Ambach, excerpt

Many major changes in education have come through federal legislation.

Mom is Worthy Opponent for State

Marguerite Goodman lived at the Gouverneur Hospital in lower Manhattan.

Bernard Carabello Interview

As institutions became more widespread, more parents sent their children with intellectual and developmental disabilities away, hoping they would be rehabilitated and come home.

We Kept Our Retarded Child At Home, excerpt

Willowbrook opened in 1947. The number of people living at institutions in and around New York City increased in the early twentieth century as physicians frequently told parents of “mentally retarded” children to send them to institutions where they could be rehabilitated.

Your Child and Willowbrook, excerpt

In the late 1800s through the early 1900s, educators and social reformers created institutions for people they called “idiots,” “feeble minded,” or later, “mentally retarded.

Chart of Inmates in the State Institutions

State institutions grew throughout New York State after the founding of the New York Asylum in 1851 and into the mid-20th century.

Delinquent Girls Tested by the Binet Scale, excerpt

Henry Goddard was a psychologist living and working in New Jersey.